Average Errors in Bond Angles (Degrees )
Element | PM6 | No. in set | PM5 | No. in set | PM3 | No. in set | AM1 | No. in set |
3 Lithium | 7.79 | 28 | 6.82 | 28 |
3.44 | 28 | 9.65 | 28 |
4 Beryllium | 6.61 | 14 | 6.44 | 14 |
6.91 | 14 | 5.94 | 14 |
5 Boron | 3.27 | 31 | 4.41 | 31 |
4.61 | 32 | - | - |
6 Carbon | 2.50 | 134 | 2.79 | 134 |
2.75 | 131 | 2.25 | 131 |
7 Nitrogen | 7.32 | 37 | 8.01 | 37 |
6.79 | 35 | 7.80 | 31 |
8 Oxygen | 12.14 | 59 | 11.12 | 58 |
8.97 | 55 | 9.31 | 43 |
9 Fluorine | 8.32 | 3 | 16.18 | 3 |
19.27 | 3 | 24.87 | 2 |
11 Sodium | 21.00 | 4 | 2.87 | 4 |
3.42 | 4 | 5.26 | 4 |
12 Magnesium | 8.44 | 24 | 7.28 | 24 |
13.80 | 24 | 6.90 | 24 |
13 Aluminium | 4.05 | 20 | 5.26 | 20 |
7.22 | 19 | 4.24 | 19 |
14 Silicon | 5.25 | 35 | 3.37 | 35 |
2.81 | 34 | 2.93 | 34 |
15 Phosphorus | 3.24 | 35 | 4.40 | 35 |
5.88 | 36 | 4.96 | 36 |
16 Sulfur | 5.23 | 46 | 5.64 | 45 |
5.39 | 41 | 5.05 | 41 |
17 Chlorine | 3.65 | 5 | 19.47 | 5 |
10.09 | 5 | 14.87 | 5 |
19 Potassium | 17.90 | 11 | 10.27 | 11 |
14.80 | 11 | 13.69 | 11 |
20 Calcium | 14.99 | 16 | 11.35 | 16 |
17.03 | 16 | 18.50 | 16 |
21 Scandium | 7.98 | 32 | 8.10 | 32 |
- | - | - | - |
22 Titanium | 7.86 | 39 | 12.13 | 39 |
- | - | - | - |
23 Vanadium | 7.46 | 44 | 7.24 | 44 |
- | - | - | - |
24 Chromium | 3.77 | 19 | 4.97 | 19 |
- | - | - | - |
25 Manganese | 6.02 | 26 | 7.04 | 26 |
- | - | - | - |
26 Iron | 11.21 | 30 | 4.91 | 30 |
- | - | - | - |
27 Cobalt | 10.68 | 29 | 7.29 | 29 |
- | - | - | - |
28 Nickel | 10.44 | 48 | 23.56 | 50 |
- | - | - | - |
29 Copper | 10.77 | 44 | 20.00 | 44 |
- | - | - | - |
30 Zinc | 10.92 | 27 | 14.41 | 27 |
8.30 | 27 | 14.31 | 27 |
31 Gallium | 4.43 | 18 | 10.86 | 18 |
13.56 | 18 | 11.05 | 18 |
32 Germanium | 4.58 | 52 | 5.37 | 52 |
8.82 | 53 | 5.73 | 53 |
33 Arsenic | 6.29 | 36 | 6.52 | 36 |
6.55 | 36 | 5.08 | 36 |
34 Selenium | 7.27 | 24 | 16.16 | 24 |
12.38 | 23 | 5.40 | 23 |
35 Bromine | 12.64 | 4 | 20.03 | 4 |
19.10 | 3 | 3.22 | 3 |
37 Rubidium | 9.69 | 11 | 10.20 | 11 |
21.38 | 11 | 6.37 | 11 |
38 Strontium | 18.16 | 25 | 32.91 | 25 |
33.60 | 25 | 30.80 | 25 |
39 Yttrium | 12.29 | 34 | 8.98 | 34 |
- | - | - | - |
40 Zirconium | 10.36 | 12 | 7.68 | 12 |
- | - | - | - |
41 Niobium | 6.54 | 23 | 8.49 | 23 |
- | - | - | - |
42 Molybdenum | 8.15 | 27 | 12.96 | 27 |
- | - | 8.25 | 27 |
43 Technetium | 4.96 | 22 | 10.41 | 22 |
- | - | - | - |
44 Ruthenium | 6.93 | 34 | 7.56 | 34 |
- | - | - | - |
45 Rhodium | 10.66 | 22 | 17.00 | 22 |
- | - | - | - |
46 Palladium | 9.19 | 46 | 5.80 | 46 |
- | - | - | - |
47 Silver | 23.36 | 9 | 24.67 | 9 |
- | - | - | - |
48 Cadmium | 15.23 | 10 | 13.52 | 10 |
20.03 | 10 | - | - |
49 Indium | 4.47 | 17 | 7.21 | 17 |
5.27 | 17 | 5.02 | 17 |
50 Tin | 3.06 | 34 | 4.09 | 34 |
3.74 | 34 | 8.53 | 34 |
51 Antimony | 6.49 | 41 | 12.24 | 41 |
6.28 | 41 | 4.98 | 41 |
52 Tellurium | 4.85 | 25 | 7.00 | 25 |
4.41 | 25 | 5.81 | 25 |
53 Iodine | 8.33 | 1 | 12.55 | 1 |
20.57 | 1 | 4.58 | 1 |
55 Cesium | 15.50 | 12 | 8.52 | 12 |
19.21 | 12 | 11.34 | 12 |
56 Barium | 28.65 | 10 | 28.43 | 10 |
34.72 | 10 | 43.21 | 10 |
57 Lanthanum | 9.25 | 14 | - | - |
- | - | - | - |
71 Lutetium | 7.08 | 26 | - | - |
- | - | - | - |
72 Hafnium | 5.64 | 10 | 6.28 | 10 |
- | - | - | - |
73 Tantalum | 9.88 | 15 | 8.56 | 15 |
- | - | - | - |
74 Tungsten | 10.90 | 9 | 7.58 | 9 |
- | - | - | - |
75 Rhenium | 7.39 | 32 | 8.28 | 32 |
- | - | - | - |
76 Osmium | 12.67 | 10 | 7.31 | 11 |
- | - | - | - |
77 Iridium | 7.86 | 18 | 17.26 | 18 |
- | - | - | - |
78 Platinum | 5.92 | 72 | 6.85 | 72 |
- | - | - | - |
79 Gold | 13.59 | 16 | 12.58 | 16 |
- | - | - | - |
80 Mercury | 20.20 | 15 | 20.99 | 15 |
18.37 | 15 | 21.81 | 15 |
81 Thallium | 5.73 | 10 | 10.28 | 10 |
15.10 | 10 | 20.25 | 10 |
82 Lead | 4.33 | 20 | 5.24 | 20 |
4.81 | 20 | 3.49 | 19 |
83 Bismuth | 8.01 | 25 | 21.74 | 25 |
8.20 | 25 | 34.36 | 25 |
All elements | 7.86 | 1681 | 9.55 | 1642 |
8.50 | 904 | 8.77 | 871 |